Commonwealth v. Demers (Lawyers Weekly No. 10-007-14)

Petitioner denied extraordinary relief where adequate alternative remedy existed: right to appeal Superior Court's denial of trial motions to Appeals Court.

Case Summary, by the Massachusetts Legal Resources staff

Joseph Demers, Jr. sought extraordinary relief from the Supreme Judicial Court after a Superior Court judge denied his motions for a new trial. Demers, representing himself, claimed the courtroom was improperly closed during his 1990 murder conviction. He filed a petition invoking the Court’s general superintendence power under Massachusetts General Laws chapter 211, section 3.

The single justice summarily denied the petition, and Demers appealed. The Court affirmed, holding that Demers had an adequate alternative remedy available to him. Because he had a right to appeal the Superior Court’s denial of his motions to the Appeals Court, he was not entitled to seek extraordinary relief from the Supreme Judicial Court. The Court noted that Demers had properly filed a notice of appeal, though a clerical error had misdirected it to the Supreme Judicial Court rather than the Appeals Court. The Court instructed the clerks to ensure the appeal proceeded properly through the Appeals Court, where the substantive merits could be addressed.

The full text of the opinion follows below. Slip opinions are subject to formal revision; the official version is published in the official reports.

NOTICE: All slip opinions and orders are subject to formal revision and are superseded by the advance sheets and bound volumes of the Official Reports.  If you find a typographical error or other formal error, please notify the Reporter of Decisions, Supreme Judicial Court, John Adams Courthouse, 1 Pemberton Square, Suite 2500, Boston, MA 02108-1750; (617) 557-1030; SJCReporter@sjc.state.ma.us

 

 

SJC‑11588

 

COMMONWEALTH  vs. JOSEPH DEMERS, JR.

January 13, 2014.

 

 

Supreme Judicial Court, Superintendence of inferior courts.

 

The petitioner, Joseph R. Demers, Jr., was convicted in 1990 of murder in the second degree.  Representing himself, he filed a motion in the Superior Court in 2013 seeking a new trial, claiming that the court room was improperly closed during his trial.  His motion was denied, as was his motion for reconsideration.  He then filed a petition in the county court attempting to invoke this court’s extraordinary power of general superintendence to address his claim of court room closure.  A single justice summarily denied the petition, and the petitioner appeals.  The single justice correctly denied relief.  The petitioner was not entitled to extraordinary relief under G. L. c. 211, § 3, because he had an adequate alternative remedy, namely, an appeal as a matter of right to the Appeals Court from the denial of his motions.  See McGuinness v. Commonwealth, 420 Mass. 495, 497-498 (1985).[1]

 

Judgment affirmed.

 

The case was submitted on the papers filed, accompanied by a memorandum of law.

 

Joseph Demers, Jr. pro se.


     [1] It appears from the material before us and from the Superior Court docket that the defendant filed a notice of appeal from the denial of his motions, and that the record was duly assembled, but that his appeal was misdirected to this court, instead of the Appeals Court, by the Superior Court clerk.  The clerk of this court will work with the clerks of the Superior Court and the Appeals Court to ensure that the appeal is properly entered in the Appeals Court, where it can be briefed and decided.  We express no view on the substantive merits of the appeal.

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