Commonwealth v. Ortiz (Lawyers Weekly No. 11-168-15)
Warrantless inventory search of vehicle unconstitutional when pretextual for drug investigation despite lawful initial stop and arrest.
Warrantless inventory search of vehicle unconstitutional when pretextual for drug investigation despite lawful initial stop and arrest.
Protective sweep of apartment during arrest warrant execution reversed where cooperative defendant opened door and attempted to leave with officers without resistance.
Defendant with sex offense charge continued without a finding not subject to mandatory GPS monitoring under statute requiring GPS devices for persons placed on probation for sex offenses.
Insufficient evidence of cocaine constructive possession may support threshold eligibility for erroneous conviction relief when evidence gap tends to establish actual innocence.
Reversed. Larceny by false pretenses conviction reversed due to improperly admitted hearsay. Misleading-police conviction reversed because sham investigation into fake crime was not a criminal investigation under statute.
Latent fingerprint on window pane used to enter burglarized market, combined with circumstantial crime scene evidence, sufficiently supports conviction for breaking and entering and larceny.
Registered sex offender convicted of false registration information as second offender. Trial judge erred in limiting peremptory challenges but reversal requires showing prejudice; defendant failed to demonstrate unfair jury.
Defense counsel's failure to inquire about client's refugee status constitutes deficient performance; refugee status is a special circumstance warranting substantial weight in prejudice analysis.
Defendant lawful permanent resident deported after conviction for abuse prevention order violations; trial judges failed to make adequate findings on ineffective assistance claim.
Murder defendants challenged suppression rulings on interview statements, grand jury testimony, and cellular tower data. Court affirmed suppression of one defendant's statements based on involuntariness and Fifth Amendment violation.