Commonwealth v. Hart (Lawyers Weekly No. 10-029-14)
Guilty plea to resisting arrest vacated where prosecution offered no facts establishing the statutory elements of force, threats, or substantial injury risk at plea hearing.
Guilty plea to resisting arrest vacated where prosecution offered no facts establishing the statutory elements of force, threats, or substantial injury risk at plea hearing.
Defendant convicted of murder under felony-murder rule with armed robbery predicate. Court affirmed, holding statements validly obtained, sufficiency of circumstantial evidence for robbery established.
When probation condition requires treatment program completion without specifying a deadline, probationer must comply within reasonably prompt period as established by probation officer.
Sex offender entitled to expert witness funds to address scientific evidence on age and recidivism; hearing examiner's unguided review of complex studies was arbitrary and capricious.
First-degree murder conviction affirmed where jury properly convicted on three alternative theories despite instructional omissions that caused no prejudice.
Armed robbery conviction affirmed where latent fingerprint evidence from crime scene matched defendant's thumb print under ACE-V methodology, without need for statistical evidence of accuracy.
CSLI obtained from cellular service provider constitutes a search under Massachusetts Constitution requiring probable cause, not just reasonable suspicion under federal Stored Communications Act.
Juvenile Court has jurisdiction over sibling visitation petition where petitioning child in state custody seeks to visit siblings under guardianship; Blixt presumption does not apply to guardians; remanded due to insufficient evidence about impact on younger siblings.
Priority habitat regulations validly implement the Endangered Species Act's take prohibition and do not require procedural protections given to significant habitat designations. Directed decision proper.
Court affirmed transfer of severely disabled resident from closing facility to new facility where improved orientation and mobility services provided substantial evidence of benefit.