Shipps v. District Attorney for the Norfolk District (Lawyers Weekly No. 10-111-15)
Convicted murderer cannot use declaratory relief action to bypass gatekeeper procedures for challenging sentence's constitutionality thirty years after conviction.
Convicted murderer cannot use declaratory relief action to bypass gatekeeper procedures for challenging sentence's constitutionality thirty years after conviction.
Double jeopardy and ineffective assistance claims properly denied where adequate alternative remedies available and claims could have been raised on direct appeal.
Single justice's denial of leave to appeal from postconviction motion is final and unreviewable; no appeal lies to full court.
Commonwealth may not file sexually dangerous person petition against someone in custody awaiting trial without incompetency finding.
Double assessment upheld for taxpayers who knowingly filed false returns reporting income amounts identical to those found false in federal tax evasion prosecution.
Statute requires judges to ensure adequate factual basis exists before recording domestic abuse allegations in statewide record system.
Nine-year delay in prosecution for murder. Speedy trial violated for one defendant based on Commonwealth negligence in obtaining custody; not violated for other due to defendant's flight.
Reversed as to pre-arrest statements; affirmed as to post-arrest statements. Pre-arrest interview was noncustodial, so Miranda did not apply. Post-arrest statements properly suppressed because defendant lacked clear understanding of right to appointed counsel.
Defendant convicted of mayhem and resisting arrest. Trial predated key eyewitness identification decisions; admission of in-court identifications proper under then-existing law.
First express recognition of parental privilege defense to assault and battery; three-part test requiring reasonable force reasonably related to legitimate parental purpose without causing physical harm beyond minor marks or fleeting pain.